Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Ronald Reagan The 40th President of the United States Essay
On February 6, 1911, Ronald Reagan was born in Tampico, Illinois. His parents were Nelle and John Reagan. Ronald Reagans father, Jack Reagan mostly sold shoes. He was a part owner of a shoe store. His mother worked as a sales clerk and seamstress at a local dress shop. Ronald did have a brother his name was Neil, he was a couple years older than him. Ronald Reagan did have a great education, He attended high school in nearby Dixon, and after that he decided to go and attend collage over in Eureka collage. There at the collage he went and studied economics and sociology. While attending collage he played football and did acts in some of the plays. He became a radio sports announcer. Screen tests in 1937 won him a contract in Hollywood.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦On June 5, 2004, Ronald Reagan, the 40th President of the United States, died after having suffered from Alzheimers disease for nearly a decade. His seven-day state funeral followed. After Reagans death his body was taken from his Bel Air, Los Angeles, California home to the Gates, Kingsley and Gates Funeral Home in Santa Monica, California to prepare the body for burial. On June 7, Reagans casket was transported by hearse and displayed at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California, then flown to Washington, D.C. on June 9 for a service, public vi ewing and tributes at the U.S. Capitol. After lying in state for thirty-four hours in the Capitol Rotunda, a state funeral service was conducted at the Washington National Cathedral on June 11, the day when President George W. Bush declared a national day of mourning. Later that day, after the service, Reagans casket was transported back to California for interment at the Reagan Presidential Library. The state funeral was executed by the Military District of Washington (MDW) and was the first since that of Lyndon B. Johnson in 1973. Richard Nixon, who presided over Johnsons funeral, declined to have a state funeral in 1994. Ronald Reagan left behind a great legacies he has done more things in his life than people will ever do he was in world war two he is a collage graduate he love his family very much married twice. He was a great presidentShow MoreRelatedRonald Regan1033 Words à |à 5 PagesRonald Reagan, My American Hero October 5, 2014 English 101 Ronald Reagan was more than just our nationââ¬â¢s 40th President, he was a remarkable leader. Winning the Governor election by more than 1 million votes, and President of the United States for two terms, America was needing a fearless figure in front of economic, domestic and international threats this nation was experiencing. He brought lower tax rates, negotiated the nuclear arms treaty with the Soviet Union, and influencedRead MoreRonald Reagan1535 Words à |à 7 PagesRonald Wilson Reagan, born February 6, 1911, served the United States as the 40th president from 1981 to 1989. Reagan was the first and only movie actor elected to office. During his two-terms in office, Reagan had many accomplishments; cutting taxes, strengthened and increased national defense spending, and through foreign policy pursued ââ¬Å"peace through strength.â⬠(Freidel Sidey, 2006). The primary strength Reagan possessed in office was his oratory skills, in which he was dubbed ââ¬Å"The GreatRead MoreIb Hl History Ia1632 Words à |à 7 PagesHL History Internal Assessment Was President Ronald Reagan the reason for the Cold Warââ¬â¢s conclusion? Word Count: 1,634 Was President Ronald Reagan the reason for the Cold Warââ¬â¢s conclusion? A. Plan of Investigation This investigation focuses on the impact that President Ronald Reagan had on ending the Cold War between the United States of America and the Soviet Union during the 1980ââ¬â¢s. The use of historian argumentation, primary sources, such as Ronald Reaganââ¬â¢s Address to the Nation on DefenseRead MoreIs Ronald Reagan Under or Overrated as a President? Essay675 Words à |à 3 Pages Is Ronald Reagan overrated or underrated as a president? Born Ronald Wilson Reagan on February 6, 1911 in Tampico, Illinois. He was an actor for 30 years before he became involved in politics. He starred in more than 50 movies. Along with acting, he was also a radio sportscaster. He served as the 33rd Governor of California. He was married to Jane Wyman from 1940 to 1949. He married Nancy Davis in 1952. President Ronald Reagan was our 40th president of the United States. He came intoRead MoreRonald Reagan Leadership808 Words à |à 4 PagesI chose Ronald Reagan as my leader. Through this paper I would like to enlighten how the Trait approach theory helps me to analyze him as a successful leader. ââ¬Å"In his lifetime, Ronald Reagan was such a cheerful and invigorating presence that it was easy to forget what daunting historic tasks he set himself. He sought to mend Americas wounded spirit, to restore the strength of the free world and to free the slaves of Communism.â⬠à This was lady Thatchers eulogy on President Reagan that soRead MoreThe Leadership Styles of John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan Essay980 Words à |à 4 Pagesknowledge and information about the two historical leaders chosen in this paper. The two leaders that this paper will compare are John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan I is in my opinion that these two United State of American Presidents were and are historical leaders. John Fitzgerald Kennedy often referred to as JFK was the 35th President of the United States of America and served in this capacity from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. Kennedy served before his presidency as Massachusettsââ¬â¢s 11th congressionalRead MoreRonald Reagan s Impact On The United States1498 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Impact of Ronald Reagan Serving as the 40th president, Ronald Reagan made a lasting impact on the United States of America. Reagan ran for president in 1968 and 1976 and did not win the elections, it was not until 1980 when he ran again for the third time and became the president. He entered his presidency with some background as he was the governor of California for 8 years. When he went in to presidency the economy was weak, inflation was high, and there were foreign difficulties. The ColdRead MoreEssay about Rhetorical Analysis: ââ¬Å"the Challenger Addressâ⬠704 Words à |à 3 Pagesspeaker and speech, each assessing the quality of speech. In this essay, I will analyze the rhetorical situation of the historical speech ââ¬Å"The Challenger Addressâ⬠delivered by the 40th president of the United States, Ronald Reagan. Americans had high expectations of the space programs which intended to provide the United States a great sense of achievement. The significance of the space program lies in essence in which symbolized American glory in science and technology. (Lambright) Therefore, the audienceRead MoreAnalysis of Ronald Reagans First Inaugural Speech Essay655 Words à |à 3 PagesKathryn Abraham Ronald Reagan was an inspirational speaker who planted hope in the minds of Americans through his speeches. He echoed throughout the streets of this democracy what true revolutionary ideas were. His ideas and beliefs rang true within the hearts of our fellow country-men as proven by his landslide second term victory. One of his most famous speeches, his First Inaugural Address, was spoken when he won the race for Presidency in 1980. President Reagan wanted to inspire the AmericanRead MoreRhetorical Analysis: the Challenger Addressà 720 Words à |à 3 Pagesspeaker and speech, each assessing the quality of speech. In this essay, I will analyze the rhetorical situation of the historical speech ââ¬Å"The Challenger Addressâ⬠delivered by the 40th president of the United States, Ronald Reagan. Americans had high expectations of the space programs which intended to provide the United States a great sense of achievement. The significance of the space program lies in essence in which symbolized American glory in science and technology. (Lambright) Therefore, the audience
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Advertising Essay - 1083 Words
Advertising There are millions of people in the world, all of whom are potential car buyers in the car companies eyes, resulting in highly competitive advertising. These companies need to appeal to all groups of people, so for certain people, they will advertise a certain car. For another car they have created, they will appeal to another target audience. The most common target audiences are students, business men, women, families, elderly and environmentalists. All of these people are going to buy cars so they need cars which are going to appeal to them. Both male and female car adverts are shown at particular times in the day. For example. There areâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The car should also be seen to make the man in the advert macho, and to look successful. This is because most men want to be seen as masculine with charisma. All of these issues are considered whilst portraying a man in a car advertisement. Women on the other hand are seen to be more intelligent and sophisticated in car adverts. For women though, they also want to be seen as sexy and attractive somehow like the men. For both sexes its about looking and feeling the best you can and if the person in the advert looks great; feels great; why canââ¬â¢t you? Although there are definite trends in the way men and women are portrayed in car advertisements there are also differences with different cars. In my study to find out whether companies are more successful in reaching women or men, I have gathered a collection of print and T.V ads in which I can analyse to do this. In a Renault Laguna advert I have looked at, a man is seen cruising down a hill, weaving through the roads from a picturesque villa at the top, making it seem effortless in the mean time. Whilst he is doing this there is an insight to the car where the man is going through all the accessories inside. In this advert the man looks in control, very sophisticated and at the same time extremely stylish. This advert will appeal to a more self-conscious and judgemental man, but a man with a bit of money too. This advertShow MoreRelatedAdvertising : Advertising And Advertising1636 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Every Advertising campaign main focus is to be cost effective, reach the largest target audience and most importantly should attract new customers.(allbusiess.com) Advertising plays a crucial role for every company regarding the size of the company, it doesnââ¬â¢t matter if the company is big or small an effective and well planned ad campaign can do wonders for the company. ââ¬Å"Effective advertising reaches potential customers and informs them of your products or services. Ideally, advertising shouldRead MoreAdvertising Analysis : Advertising And Advertising Essay731 Words à |à 3 Pagespromote sales. Since that time advertising has come a long way, with the introduction of advertising slogans and jingles cleverly designed to play on human pyschology and thereby maximise product sales. Within the last 150 years, forms of media that have been recently invented have become the most popular ways of advertising - such as radio, television and newspapers/magazines/billboards. Th ese forms of media have been a gateway to allow subtle advanced advertising techniques to be used, althoughRead MoreAdvertising And Its Effect On Advertising939 Words à |à 4 Pages Advertising Advertising has become an important thing in our everyday life. Almost all the companies make advertisements these days. Usually companies when launching a new product gives advertisement about their products may be in on television or newspaper. This kind of advertising attracts audiences who are likely to buy the product. For example, the advertisement of cola attracts a large part of audience and they are influenced by watching their favorite stars drinking a cola on television thatRead MoreAdvertising : The Goal Of Advertising969 Words à |à 4 PagesThe goal of advertising is to convince the consumer will be better with the product. Their main concern is to sell the product. They care about the money more than they care about their productââ¬â¢s efficiency. Everything is being advertised today. You can watch a commercial and suddenly feel a need for the product. Advertisers will ââ¬Å"makeâ⬠you by the product by having a creative name of their product and a catchy slo gan. Commercials can have an impact on our culture because of how advertising is performedRead MoreThe Beauty Of Advertising : Advertising1433 Words à |à 6 Pages13 September 2017 The Beauty of Advertising In a society where we are encouraged to purchase the top brands, the shiniest jewelry, and the best products on the market, companies have began to put themselves out there. One of the main ways they have attempted to accomplish this is through advertising. Advertisements can be found virtually anywhere ranging from the newspaper to TV commercials to billboardsâ⬠¦ The possibilities are endless. Competition in the advertising world is fierce as corporationsRead MoreAdvertising : Teens And Advertising1099 Words à |à 5 Pages Ahumareze Paula 1358 English 101 M. Gonzalez Project 3: Research November 17, 2014 Word count: 872 Abstract word count: 102 TEENS AND ADVERTISING Abstract: companies have to sell their products. In order for them to, they have targeted a particular group of people which are teens. Advertisers know teens are very vulnerable, and want to be seen as ââ¬Å"coolâ⬠and for these companies to sell their product, they (advertisers) paint this unrealistic image of a teenager, in their (teens) heads. They (advertisers)Read MoreAdvertising And The Advertising Groups1057 Words à |à 5 PagesOften you hear the phrase, ââ¬Å"there is truth in advertisingâ⬠. More and more media groups use unique and gimmicky concepts to grab the attention of their desired audience. One such concept commonly employed by advertising groups is scare tactics. Groups such as the Truth Campaign or the American Cancer Association have been using stark commercials with dark, and often graphic, materials to get across their anti-tobacco message. One of these ads (above) uses familiar imagery in a provocative way toRead MoreAdvertising : The Rhetoric Of Advertising829 Words à |à 4 Pagesmanage to distinguish brands not with the merchandise, but with ads themselves. This is possible because advertisers manipulate consumersââ¬â¢ thought processes with rhetorical and visual techniques. Stuart Hirschberg, author of, ââ¬Å"The Rhetoric of Advertisingâ⬠, asserts that, ââ¬Å"ads appear as mini-argumentsâ⬠(132). Unlike arguments, ads can avoid scrutiny because of techniques called weasel words. William Lutz, a former English professor, states in ââ¬Å"With These Words, I Can Sell You Anythingâ⬠that weaselRead MoreAdvertising Regulation Of The Advertising1812 Words à |à 8 PagesREPORT: â⬠¢ Introduction â⬠¢ Why advertising needs to be regulated? â⬠¢ Benefits for businesses by following advertisement regulations â⬠¢ Unfavorable circumstances for businesses by not following advertisement regulations â⬠¢ Types of false advertisements â⬠¢ Advertising to businesses â⬠¢ Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act â⬠¢ Advertising and Marketing Law â⬠¢ REGULATIONS THAT AFFECT ADVERTISING â⬠¢ Advertising Standards Regulation in Australia â⬠¢ International advertising regulation â⬠¢ How would youRead MoreAdvertising1204 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Impact Of Advertising Impact based advertising is a form of advertising designed to have a lasting psychological effect on viewers so they will remember the product or vendor. This approach can help advertising produce the greatest results for a given expenditure. Impact based advertising is often contrasted with impression based advertising, which is focused on the number of times that an ad is seen and does not differentiate between segments of the audience. Impact-based advertising seeks to give
Technology and Science free essay sample
An Inspirational, Influential public flexure Muhammad All (Cassias Marvelous clay). This is an autobiography about the trials and triumphs of a young African American striving to become the greatest boxer around during the peak of the civil rights era. Walter Dean Myers. Two-time Newbury-Honor award winner. And author of the biography, The Greatest: Muhammad All, provides his readers with an inspirational account of the life of Muhammad All, arguably the greatest boxer of all time. In this biography, Emerys presents a description of Alias early life, from his childhood, on up to his 1960 Olympic gold medal win, the drama he went through involving the Vietnam War, his conversion to Islam and subsequent name change from Cassias Clay to Muhammad All, all the way up to this former heavyweight boxing champions most recent years of diminishing health. And old age. This biography will be thoroughly enjoyable for the majority of readers who are able to comprehend the text because, Myers does an excellent Job at keeping the text flowing in a fast-paced and thrilling manner; while conveying the historical context action of the fights and trials that All endured in order to become the global icon that e is today. We will write a custom essay sample on Technology and Science or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Right off the bat, Myers Informs his audience that the content of the text will be chiefly about Alls professional life, rather than his personal life. As evidenced in the introduction of this biography (Pages: ix-xvii Myers reasoning behind placing the emphasis of the text on Alias professional life is basically an attempt to highlight Alias boxing career; to put the reason he is commonly rewetted toast The Greatest under the spotlight. Myers decision to eschew the topic of Alls personal life in the text blatantly correlates with the fact that he doesnt want his audience to scrutinize All In captious manner like many of his fans did during his boxing career because, although several of his personal choices, and numerous occurrences in his life would cause most people to depict him as a man of human weaknesses with faulty and controversial character traits. Myers Intends to depict All as an inspirational and successful person; Myers wants to depict All as The Greatest. Muhammad All By doubled An inspirational, influential public figure Muhammad All (Cassias Marvelous Clay). Walter Dean Myers, two-time Newbury-Honor award winner, and author of the of diminishing health, and old age. This biography will be thoroughly enjoyable for Right off the bat, Myers informs his audience that the content of the text will be chiefly about Alias professional life, rather than his personal life. As evidenced in the introduction of this biography (Pages: ix-xii), Myers reasoning behind placing the boxing career; to put the reason he is commonly referred to as The Greatest under the spotlight. Myers decision to eschew the topic of Alias personal life in the text blatantly correlates with the fact that he doesnt want his audience to scrutinize All in controversial character traits, Myers intends to depict All as an inspirational and
Warranties and Innominate Terms
Question: Discuss about the Warranties and Innominate Terms. Answer: Introduction: Rights and duties related to the parties to the contract are stated in the terms of that contract and these terms can be in two ways express or implied. Express terms are those terms which are stated by parties whether in oral form or written form and implied terms are those which are stated by common law and other statues. As stated above, express terms are stated by parties before entering into contract. In case of written contract it is easy to identify these terms but in other situations these terms are less clear. In some situations it is classification of the oral or written statement is difficult which are made before entering into contract. For example- a party might think twice before purchasing the second hand computer after know that computer had one previous owner or computer was manufactured in 2012. What are the consequences false statements and whether they constitute any contractual breach or misrepresentation? For constituting the terms of the contract parties must be intended to be promissory in nature. In other words parties must have intention to create legal relations, and in this context intention of parties is determined objectively. What was thought by reasonable person was considered as intention in the situation[1]. In case Ellul and Ellul v Oakes (1972) 3 SASR 377, Supreme Court of South Australia stated if party made representation while entering into contract for the purpose of inducing the other party to act according to that representation then it is considered as term of the contract. In the present case, Mikaela owns and runs a cake shop and she purchased all ingredients for her shop from business entity called Tower Flours. One day she called in Tower Flours and raise question about their almond flour. For this purpose she talked to Rickie and specifically told him that her customers need gluten free cakes, and asked whether their almond flour is gluten free and Rickie replied yes. Therefore, in this case Mikaela clearly represents that she need gluten free flour which means that gluten free almond flour is the term of the contract. Implied terms are those which are imposed by law into the contract and these terms are not discussed by the parties before entering into the contract. There are some cases in contract under which standard terms are implied by common law because for these types of contracts they are considered as normal incident. Common law consider some terms as normal incident in some categories of contract such as in contract of sale of goods, there is an implied term that goodsmust be fit for the purpose they are manufactured and contract for providing professional service, there is animplied term that services must be provided with reasonable care. The implications related to these terms are subject to exception that these terms will not be applied in case when contract clearly shows the evidences of contrary intention. For example in case contract clearly state that there is no promise given which state that either expressly or by implication that it is not necessary that goods fit for particular purpose, then court cannot implied the term of goods fit for particular purpose. Ad hoc implied terms- implied terms are imposed by the common law on the basis of actual or presumed intention of the parties, and it is necessary that such terms must be give efficacy to the business contract. Such terms can be result from course of dealing or may arise from any custom or trade usage. In case Codelfa Construction Pty Ltd v State Rail Authority of NSW (1982) 149 CLR 337, Justice Mason stated some conditions which must be fulfill for the purpose of implied a term, and those conditions are stated below: Term stated in the contract must be reasonable and equitable nature. It must provide efficacy to the contract of business, and if contract is effective without such term then it is not considered as implied term. Implied term must be so obvious in nature that no need to convey it. Implied term must be that capable that it provide clear expression. Implied term must not be contradicted with any express term of the contract. Court discussed the basis of implication of term and stated in case of implied term the reason of deficiency in the expression of the consensual agreement is failure of parties in directing their mind to particular event and for making explicit provision for it. In the present case, there is implied term between the Dan and Jacobs contract with Mikaela because such term is reasonable and capable of clear expression. Contract between parties include different types of terms either said or written, and there are some terms which are more important and they are known as conditions of the contract and other terms are known as warranties. Conditions are so important in the contract that without them it is not possible to enforce the contract. In case of breach of condition or to make a falsely condition parties have option to end the contract. In other words parties can rescind the performance of the contract or make the contract void in case of breach of condition. In case of breach of warranty parties to the contract can only claimmonetary damages for any loss suffered by parties butparties to the contract cannot end the contract. In case of breach of warranty contract is binding on both the parties. Each case is considered by court on the basis of its own merits, and after considered all the surroundings court decided whether term is condition or warranty court also consider the consequences if contract is not binding on the parties, and court also determine intentions of the parties at the time of entering into contract. It is not necessary that if term is described as condition or warranty in the contract by the terms then court is also considered as condition or warranty. In the present case, there is condition between the parties because color of icing is the most important term of the contract. As stated above conditions are the most important terms of any contract and without conditions there is no valid contract between the parties whereas warranties are those terms which are not that much important to the contract and contract is valid if warranties are not present in the contract. In case of breach of conditions in contract parties to the contract have option to make the contract void. In other words, if any party to the contract breach the conditions of the contract then other party to the contract has right to end the contract but situations in case of warranty is different because in this party does not have option to cancel the contract but they can claim monetary damages only. In case Poussard v Spiers (1876) 1 QBD 410[9], Madame Poussard entered into contract with entity as an open singer for the time period of three months, but she falls sick just five days before the opening night and she was not able to perform for the first four nights. Later spiers replaced her with new singer. Spiers stated that Madame breached the condition in the contract and now they were entitled to end the contract because she missed the opening night of the event and this night was the most important night for the purpose of critics and other type of publicity. In the present case, Kimiko comes to Mikaelas shop to place an order for a cake. They discuss all of the details: Kimikoorders a round, chocolate cake covered with blue and purple colored icing but Mikaela put wrong color icing on the cake. Color of icing is considered as condition of the contract and Mikaela breach the condition which means Kimiko have right to end the contract. References: ACL. Terms of a contract. Available at: https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law/scope-terms.html#pre. Accessed on 30th march 2017. Ellul and Ellul v Oakes (1972) 3 SASR 377. Codelfa Construction Pty Ltd v State Rail Authority of NSW (1982) 149 CLR 337. Legal vision, (2015). Implied terms in an employment contract. Available at: https://legalvision.com.au/implied-terms-in-an-employment-contract/. Accessed on 30th March 2017. E-resources.com. Conditions, warranties innominate terms. Available at: https://e-lawresources.co.uk/Conditions,-warranties-and-innominate-terms.php. Accessed on 30th March 2017. Law Handbook, (2016). The terms of a contract. Available at: https://www.lawhandbook.org.au/07_01_03_the_terms_of_a_contract/. Accessed on 30th March 2017. Wang, S. Briers, D. Reinecke, I. (2012). Enforcing promises by implying terms in commercial contracts. Available at: https://www.claytonutz.com/knowledge/2012/december/enforcing-promises-by-implying-terms-in-commercial-contracts. Accessed on 30th March 2017. Mcdonald, J. Condition Vs Warranty in a Contract. Available at: https://www.jacmac.com.au/uploaded/News/publications/201204_Condition_vs_Warranty_in_a_Contract.pdf. Accessed on 30th March 2017. Poussard v Spiers (1876) 1 QBD 410..
Wednesday, April 22, 2020
Why Should I Be Accepted Essays - , Term Papers
Why Should I Be Accepted Why Should i be Accept You High school is a strange time. After three years of trying to develop identity and friends in middle school, students are expected to mature immediately on the first day of ninth grade, but I never did this. I never fully realized in the earlier grades how important high school success, as measured by GPA, would be to my future life, and as a result I am applying to college with seemingly contradictory measures of my ability to perform college-level work. If I had worked and studied hard rather than hanging out with friends and viewing high school as an opportunity to socialize, I would not have to apply to school with a 1300 SAT and a 2.7 GPA. Had I taken my grades in my earlier years seriously, I could have been a college's dream candidate. This year I have made an earnest effort to improve my work ethic. My grade point average is rising and my study habits are improving. However, after performing poorly for three years, my GPA cannot reflect the transformation I underwent at the start of this year. Dedicated to making something of myself, I finally matured and am now trying to lessen the consequences of my past actions. Armed with my new attitude and my understanding of the extreme importance of earning good grades to signal my capacity to work responsibly, I assure you that I will never revert to the student I once was. In retrospect, I believe that it was my inability to choose my classes that resulted in my lack of enthusiasm on the ride to school each morning. I enjoy the freedom to pursue my own interests and anxiously anticipate the ability to choose my own class schedule in college. While I understand that college will be significantly more challenging than high school, I have always found it easier to study for a class that interests me. I am also willing to accept the fact that as long as I am in school, I will be forced to take required courses that I might be less than enthusiastic about. However, with my new goal-oriented nature, I will realize that I am working towards my college degree and my future success, and I will regain the drive to excel. Moreover, I now realize the emptiness in the lives of people who can only do one thing well. There is tremendous benefit in being well-rounded, and I now understand that even my least favorite subject will contribute to my ultimate goal of livin g a rewarding life while working at a fulfilling career. I will definitely enjoy the independence of campus life. The camaraderie should only add to the college experience. The courses will be challenging, but I am willing to do what it takes to achieve my ultimate goal. I assure you that I have the potential. I am changed man, hoping that my youthful immaturity will not have a lasting effect on my future success. Acceptance Essays
Thursday, April 16, 2020
Analytical Essay - Reading and Critique
Analytical Essay - Reading and CritiqueThis article provides some of the best and most frequently used online critique samples that are highly suitable for student writers and professional writers. It covers short response essays, long response essays, essay evaluations, reading passages, and writer samples that deal with specific topics.In a basic section that I have written, I have outlined the different essay samples that are suitable for undergraduate students to master. As well as, I have provided the link to a list of sample essays that provide you with some tips on what you will need to do in order to improve your essay quality.A short response essay that contains the introduction, the body, and the conclusion should be about no more than two hundred words long. Generally, this is also the maximum length of a response essay. Writing a short response essay is a very easy task, particularly if you know how to use the Internet correctly. Furthermore, for most essay examples, you need to leave a small margin by the 'copy' button for you to copy and paste your own writing into the final work.The first step you will have to do in composing an essay is to choose an analytical or evaluative section. You will have to write a body or analysis on a subject which you will have studied and taken the required knowledge from the syllabus. Thus, you will need to have some insights on the subject that can help you make a decent summary of your subject.A free paper, especially one that requires no money, is highly recommended to be sent in different parts as it is not likely to be reviewed. Thus, it is the easiest option that makes the process of submission easier. The free papers that you may receive include online critique of the paper, critique commentaries and opinion pieces, and critique survey.The last step that you will have to do isto send the assigned essay samples and proofread the paper before sending it to the editor. In order to publish the essay, you will ne ed to ensure that it is well edited and it is grammatically correct. Lastly, you will have to provide the editor with feedback about your essay and the reason for which you have written it.As well as, there are other writing options that you may consider when composing your academic or general academic paper. You may opt to include some direct quotations in your paper to show your understanding of the quotations. Furthermore, you may submit the essay samples as a note card that will assist you to add some color and interest to your writing skills.Lastly, in order to ensure the proper formatting and use of key information and quotations, you will have to make use of the built-in tools such as the quotation builder, the keyboard shortcut button, and the indent button. The most powerful tools to use when writing a college composition is the 'Convert to Markdown' option from Google Docs and the 'Include and Format Data' option from Microsoft Word.
Monday, March 16, 2020
Aristotles Ethics and Metaphysics
Aristotles Ethics and Metaphysics Aristototles metaphysics The subject ââ¬ËEthicsââ¬â¢ owes its origin to the work of Aristotle. The original emphasis was on the question of virtue of personality. According to Aristotle the acquisition of virtue led to a good life (Aristotle 12-14). Generally, Ethics is a topic that chronologically exposes how people should live satisfactory lives.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Aristotleââ¬â¢s Ethics and Metaphysics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Initially, the study was principally associated with the study of politics particularly the issue of law making which looks at how people were brought up. The study looked at this question by studying the community from which the individuals hailed from. Aristotleââ¬â¢s initial response to the question on how best one can live a good life was through a life of philosophy and self-reflection. He looked at the issue of ethics by looking at virtue, the good life , friendship, and political science. Virtue Aristotle is of the view that a virtue makes it possible for a thing to function well. Its function is seen as what it can do or what it emerges best in doing. He uses a sharp knife to explain this idea; a good knife is one that cuts with ease and a sharp knife is most appropriate for that definition. A manââ¬â¢s virtue is his personality that makes him good and which enables his to perform tasks well. For a man to function well, there are many virtues that have to be in place. These virtues may be physical or intellectual (Aristotle 45-47). His arguments are agreeable since the when it comes to the issue of talent; those who are talented in some aspects of life are best suited to their areas of interest. However much a doctor or an engineer is learned, he or she cannot perform the work of a sculptor. It is accurate that specific persons have special abilities to perform functions best than others. That is why we find that doctors who w ere trained in the same institutions over the same period of time differ in their professionalism. There is therefore someone somewhere who can undertake a certain task better than others. He divided this topic into three; moral virtue, continence, patience, and virtue, desert, and the intellectual values. He differentiates moral virtue from natural virtue. Natural virtue is said to be innate while moral virtue is acquired in the course of oneââ¬â¢s life. A person may be born brave or calm but moral virtues are necessary to ensure that such a person acts appropriately to arising situations. Moral standards cannot be easily defined hence they have to be determined by good judgment. A good judge should have practical wisdom and should be in a position to judge well in a range of cases. Aristotle overemphasizes on moral virtue which is chiefly concerned with the correct amount of feeling. He overlooks other important factors such as the act of feeling them in the most appropriate ti me, with special reference to the right objects, to the right individuals, with the right intention, and in the correct way. He therefore fails to look at these factors in depth hence erroneous claims.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Virtuous people feel obliged to do good things and they take pleasure in undertaking such tasks without regrets or great effort, on the other hand vicious people take pleasure in doing the wrong things without uncertainty and regrets. In real life situations, to do what is right often calls for great struggle. This is because people prefer using shortcuts when doing something. When one decides to do what is good, no shortcuts can be used in most cases hence more effort is needed. On the other hand, Aristotle is mistaken when he states that those who do wrong are not hesitant and bear no remorse. Human beings have been created in way that unless oneââ¬â¢s conscience is dead, then one still has room for remorse during and after doing wrong. He assumes that when studying the nature of virtue, one needs to have the knowledge to distinguish between the voluntary and involuntary situations (Aristotle 78-79). He for instance states that acts that are compulsory make an act to be involuntary. This is agreeable, when students are forced to be in for preps till ten oââ¬â¢clock, they read involuntarily since if they were to be consulted they may prefer waking up early to study and retire to bed early. His view that ignorance or error cannot be excused at all times is true. Sometimes carelessness brings about these errors. In dealing with intellectual virtues, Aristotle is of the view that moral virtues correct that part of the soul that reasons; this part can be controlled (Aristotle 123-134). When looking at the issue from a modern point of view, intellectual values do not reflect morals; the fact that one is a good mathemati cian does not imply that he or she is morally upright. On the other hand, excellence in mathematics can bring about a good life. The modern sense of morals views practical wisdom as the intellectual virtue which happens to be a moral value. He is on point when he points out that practical wisdom enables people to plan well hence choosing avenues that lead to satisfactory outcomes. When one reasons creatively, it becomes possible to predict the outcomes of an incident; one is able to point out the possible threats hence coming up with viable solutions to solve them. The Good Life A good life is defined by considering the main components that define what it entails. These are; the good for man, happiness, production and action, action and contemplation (Aristotle 178-179). The well being of human beings is determined by oneââ¬â¢s ability to actively take part in activities in accordance to human virtues.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Aristotleââ¬â¢s E thics and Metaphysics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This means that for a human being to exist well, he or she should undertake tasks well with special reference to the specifications of individual tasks. This is what he covers in the good for man. Each job category has its own rules and for man to perfect his or her duties, the rules that are specified in such jobs have to be followed. Failure to follow these rules can result in unexpected outcomes. A happy life is one that a sensible judge can consider fortunate, it takes more than a happy state of mind to attain a good life. He hits the nail on the head by stating that factors that bring about a happy life are both external and internal, an internal factor such as courage is necessary when it comes to taking risks while an internal factor such as thinking enables one to make wise decisions. A happy person is evidently one who acts in accordance to the set rules in any task being undert aken. Under production and action Aristotle states that it is impossible to spend the entire time in undertaking actions that suit oneââ¬â¢s needs only. At some point one is involved in producing products that will be of use to the community. For instance, industries that produce farming tools do so to make sales and get profits, farmers buying such tools will use them to produce crops which will in turn be sold and consumed. Three subjects will have gained from this, the industry, the farmers and the consumers. Action and contemplation emphasizes that a good life is as a result of intellectual activity. Clearly, happiness is attained following a combination of many factors. Intellectual activity leads to production and not necessarily happiness. Research has shown that leisure can be termed as the activity that brings about happiness; it however calls for hard work which can only be attained through intellectual capacity. With proper reasoning, one is able to put knowledge into practice hence bringing about satisfying results. Oneââ¬â¢s intellectual capability indirectly leads to happiness through the chain of events involved. Friendship His main argument here is that friendship is an essential ingredient to good life. It is defined as a virtue that is necessary for livelihood. The presence of friends makes one to make the right choices and to act right. It is seen as a bond that holds states together and with it, justice prevails (Aristotle 260-262). Aristotle chiefly discusses friendship between men since he fails to mention women. Basing arguments on his definition of friendship as the outcome of an impulse of respect and welfare, then his arguments are agreeable. The fact that he specifies what kind of friendship he discusses in his arguments, then one can confidently second him. His definition can be used to mean true friends who can go an extra mile to protect their friends. Although such kinds of friends are rare, the few that one may have can fi t well in Aristotleââ¬â¢s definition.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Political Science A good life propels a state to survive. By this, he means that ethics are superior to political science and not the other way round. For one to determine the most appropriate form of a state, he or she should first define a good life. He sees citizens as a team of friends. He argues that the outcome of a political activity has nothing to do with the production of external goods or military supremacy (Aristotle 166-167). To some extent, his argument is agreeable; the most important function of a state is to unite people in the entire region. When there is turmoil in a given state, it is the work of the state to bring about calm. Political, social, and economical prosperity are the elements that make up a good life. Aristotleââ¬â¢s central idea is ethics and a good life. Ethics is seen as a main determinant of a good life. The absence of ethics indicates a bad life. Is this always the case? The answer is a big NO. It is important to note that provided that one has peace of mind, it does not matter how the person acquired the good life. The issue of abortion has been a contentious issue that has given rise to debates, whether one decides to undergo the operation depends on how one sees the life after. If one feels that she is not economically or psychologically prepared to bring forth a baby, then opting to undergo the operation would lead to a good life than if the child was born and suffer due to lack of enough money for upbringing. Aristototles metaphysics The subject matter of metaphysics bears various definitions according to Aristotle. The definitions include the study of being qua being, wisdom, or theology. He proposes that men expect to use wisdom to deal with causes and principles of issues affecting them. Wisdom is evidently necessary when it comes to dealing with lifeââ¬â¢s issues since wise people always dwell on facts rather than what they assume to be true. They do not experiment with the truth since it is already establishe d. With wisdom, one can make the right choices hence it becomes easy to deal with issues. He carefully studies these causes and principles in his work. He believes that the best thing to do before dealing with a situation is to inquire other peopleââ¬â¢s opinions (Aristotle 204). The idea of assessing previous opinions by others is logical since in most cases people build their conclusion from original work. This enables one to point out the strengths and the weaknesses of those opinions hence excluding the latter from the newly formulated ideas. He uses the word ââ¬Ëquaââ¬â¢ to mean roughly in this subject (Aristotle 26-30). He makes a clear distinction between things that are familiar to us from those that are familiar to themselves. Here, emphasis is on the importance of having a clear understanding of things that are familiar to us and later attempt to study those that seem unfamiliar (Aristotle 98-102). This holds true for most of the subjects studied in schools. It is customary to start from the known to the unknown. Detectives start by uncovering the evident facts before uncovering the culprits. It would be hard to try and solve a mathematic problem without basics such as the formula and the steps that have to be followed in solving the problem; this is made easier if one is aware of the relationships between the different variables. Researchers need to have a good understanding of the problem before setting out to conduct their research work. Generally, the starting point of anything has to be effected by what is already known to the people. Philosophy is seen as one among many fields that studies beings. Mathematics and natural sciences also study the same but using different approaches. For a natural scientist, beings are studied as things that are controlled by nature. A mathematician will study beings in measurable and countable terms (Aristotle 201-206). Most of the subjects that are studied at school indeed study beings. Most of the topi cs will focus on the effect that a factor has on people, or how people affect a certain factor. His claims can therefore be confirmed since most studies revolve around human beings and the immediate environment. Philosophy therefore studies the causes and principles of substances just like other fields. One thing that comes out clear is that the study of beings is done in different degrees in individual fields. Substances are regarded as unique and independent things that can stand on their own. Items that form other categories are seen to depend on substances when it comes to giving an account of certain aspects in them. This, he says makes the non-substances to exist thanks to the presence of the substances (Aristotle 221-223). A unit measure of quantity such as a kilogram owes its origin to the existence of a measurable substance like sugar or salt. That is why we say ââ¬Ëa kilogram of sugar or saltââ¬â¢ the ââ¬Ëofââ¬â¢ in this case acts as a determinant that brings o ut the relationship between the two variables indicating that sugar is the independent variable. A house is also an independent variable. People depend on it for shelter; the house does not depend on people since it can survive without people. People on the other hand need houses to shelter them from bad weather; they may contract diseases if they are exposed to the harsh weather. Items like color are found in bodies and not vice versa. Items within a given category are also seen to have a relationship. He uses the term ââ¬Ësaid ofââ¬â¢ to show that there is a relationship that exists between items in a single category. Man is seen to depend on animals and at the same time animals depend on man for existence. Both man and animal depend on a particular substance for their existence. This can hold true for some instances in life, man will depend on cow for milk and at the same time the cow will depend on man for food. Both man and the cow will depend on the weather. When it is r ainy, man will provide the food adequately but when the weather is bad, then food will be less hence the cow may not provide as much milk. The fundamental nature of a thing is how it is defined with respect to itself. He holds that when it comes to definitions, one should define the subject not words. By this he means that when it comes to defining a tiger, we should not go ahead and define the word, we should bring out the main characteristics of a tiger. The definition of any object should therefore present the essence or the characteristics that have to be in place for an animal to be regarded as a tiger. This notion is justified since when giving definitions the main characteristics of an object have to stand out for the definition to be comprehensive. When defining an insect for instance, qualities like the number of body parts and compound eyes have to be considered. The complexity of the words used in defining an object are not as important as the contents which are expected to comprehensively bring out the main characteristics of the object in question. If definitions can be given for items regardless of their category then these items have essence (Aristotle 27). In giving definition about an item, its function is also brought out. In the same way that there is an essence of man, there is also an essence of color white. Each part of a machine is an item that performs certain functions. Its presence plays a role in ensuring that the machine functions well. It is important to note that however small some things may look, they are part and parcel of the whole and it would be impossible to function without them. Despite the fact that there is a large variety of colors, some colors simply fit in some places than others. According to him, when it comes to discussing primary things as a topic on its own, then we are indirectly touching on its essence. This is because the main ideas that are likely to stem out here are its function and its main components. Th e in depth discussion focuses on the ââ¬Ësomethingââ¬â¢ as a whole. When tackling the issue of food, the definition will definitely bring out the function that food plays in our day to day life, further; looking at the different types of food and their function further exposes the essence of the parts that make the whole. Although, the precise implication of this claim has brought about controversy, it is evident that Aristotleââ¬â¢s arguments are agreeable in as far as the essence of a substance is concerned. The main ideas presented by Aristotle in this argument are valid. This argument is brought out well when he tackles the issue off substance and definition. If we have a definable substance X having a part Y as a component, then the definition of X will include a certain quality of X say Z, Z in this case is an indirect definition of Y. The proposition of using a method of division in definitions where one begins by considering the genus from which the species to be de fined is found is justifiable. If one was to define a butterfly for instance, the first thing would be to look the characteristics that are common to all insects, as one moves from the broadest division, the characteristics of the butterfly are brought out hence contributing to the overall definition. In each of the divisions, there are certain qualities that differentiate the species. Conclusion Aristotleââ¬â¢s arguments on ethics are not fully justified. Some of the arguments leave unanswered questions to which answers have not been provided yet. The arguments mainly focus on the role that ethics play in as far as a good life is concerned. To live a good life, one needs to follow the specifications of a given tasks so as to attain the desired results. He overemphasizes on the role that ethics play in politics and other sectors of life. The subject of metaphysics brings out reality and arguments that are valid. Aristotleââ¬â¢s arguments about substances and essence are justif iable and one can easily relate them to everyday experiences, this does not however disregard his arguments concerning ethics. The latter is also applicable but some of the issues that he presents are controversial. In metaphysics, Aristotle presents his arguments in a chronological and a comprehensive manner hence the arguments can be easily understood. He can therefore be credited for his standpoints and his intellectual capacity to bring out logical definitions at a time when the resources were scarce. In comparison, the subject of metaphysics appears to have been tacked well and in a professional manner than that of ethics. The main reason for this is because most of the ideas presented in metaphysics are applicable in the modern world. Aristotle. The Nicomachean ethics of Aristotle. New York: Taylor Francis, 1954. Pp. 12-262. Aristotle. Aristotles Metaphysics. New Jersey: Clarendon Press, 1958. Pp. 26-223
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